Hypothyroidism: Faailoga

Hypothyroidism - o se tulaga lea e le o se aofaiga lava o homone gaosia e le puna thyroid. e masani ona taʻua faaletonu vaimū o le mafuaaga taatele sili o hypothyroidism, ae e mafai ona mafua ai lenei tulaga e le tele o isi tulaga. hypothyroidism ogaoga i tamaiti e tau atu i cretinism, tagata matutua - e faamaʻi myxedema (matauina fula o totoga ma aano o le tino). Mo le taimi muamua i le faamai o se tulaga na faamatalaina i le 1873. I aso nei e le o manatu i ai o faamaʻi tulaga faapitoa o le tino, ua i ai le suafa o hypothyroidism. e masani lava ona mou auga pe a suitulaga le homone misi.

Talu mai le auga o hypothyroidism e nonspecific ma masaesae, o le e le o taimi uma ua faataoto saʻo maua fomai, fautuaina atu e faapea o le faafitauli e fesootai ma isi faamai ma le lailoa. e le taitaiina ai i latou i se suesuega o le toto e iloa ai le tulaga o homone thyroid, aua latou te le iloa lelei hypothyroidism. Auga i lenei taimi i le faatelegeseina ai i lalo o faiga metabolic uma.

E tolu ituaiga o hypothyroidism. hypothyroidism Peraimeri - o le ituaiga taatele, o se natura autoimmune, o le tulai mai o se taunuuga o togafitiga ma vaimū faʻaratiasia mo hyperthyroidism. Maualuga - pituitary (ona manua, tumors, leisa po o taotoga) e le o faia thyroid tulaga lava faaosofia hormone, thyroid tuuina atu o amataina le manaomia tele o thyroxine ma triiodothyronine. Maualuluga - E mafai ona maua ai hypothalamus lava hormone thyrotropin-le faamaloloina, hypothalamic-pituitary tulai mai hypothyroidism.

I le popofou o le faailoga po o lo latou toesea a itiiti hypothyroidism faavasegaina. O auga o le tulaga e tatau ona vaevaeina i ni vaega 4: anamua, tuai, e le masani ai ma characterizing hypothyroidism subclinical. ua tuuina atu faatasi ma faateleina tulaga vave le lagonaina o le malulu, manava masuasua, mamafa oa, faatumauina suāvai, bradycardia, vaivai, faaitiitia afuafu tetele, cramps maso ma le tiga soofaatasi, mageso matutu paʻu, manifinifi fao magaugau, faataitaiga mafaufau vave, faanoanoa, hypotension, maso, le mauaina o fanau le fafine, palapala masina faafitauli, hyperprolactinemia ma galactorrhea, faateleina le maualuga o le cholesterol i le toto.

Fulafula o aano o le tino ma totoga ua uma ona i se tulaga maualuluga iloga i hypothyroidism. O auga o le o faatasi ma lenei tulaga: faateleina i thyroid puna (goiter), tautala faagesegese ma a fā, solia leo (leo ua suia foi ona o edema Reinke - fula o le maea leo ona o le faatupulaiaina o le sua). Foi uiga paʻu matutu edematous (aemaise lava i luga), faailoga Hertoghe (thinning po o le leiloa o le lona tolu i fafo o le fulufulu mata), faaletonu taamilosaga palapala masina, maualalo le atuatuvale basal vevela tino.

Hypothyroidism foi faailoga e le masani ai. O lenei faaletonu o le mafaufau, galuega tauave faapitoa o le mafaufau o le faiai ma inattention. uaua telegese, suiga ECG, a faaitiitia o galuega faatino fatu ma faaitiitia contractility o le maso loto. hypoglycemia Reactive, reflexes tuai, leai o lauulu. e mafua Anemia e solia o tuufaatasia hemoglobin, faaumatia faigata, dyspnoea, hypersomnia, suiga irritability ma lagona, toilalo Fatugao ma se faaitiitia o glomerular fua faatatau filtration, yellowing o le paʻu ona o le solia o le faaliliuina beta-carotene, psychosis matuitui, leai o libido i tagata e tusa ai ma solia o tuufaatasia testosterone, anosmia, gynecomastia, deafness, faaopoopoga gagana. I maualuga concentrations o thyroid hormone ma le faasalaga masani o thyroxine ma triiodothyronine tupu hypothyroidism subclinical. Auga o lenei tulaga i le faaaogaina o metotia maualuga maaleale.

Tagata ma galuega tauave matitiva thyroid le tatau ona aofia mai i lau goitrogens meaai (vailaau goitrogenic). O lenei mea moni o loo i ai i nisi o oloa ma taofia ai le tuuina atu o homone thyroid. e masani ona susunuina latou meaai: broccoli, kapisi, kaulifilau, sipinasi, radishes, soybeans, pinati, nati paina, peaches ma Millet. O le tele o tomai faapitoa o le soifua maloloina talitonu kuka mafai inactivate goitrogens. E ui lava o nei oloa tuuina atu le tele o faamanuiaga mo se meaai maloloina, ae zobogenny gafatia e tatau ona e lapataia ai tagata i se tulaga lamatia. Nei tagata ua i ai se talafaasolopito o aiga o hypothyroidism, po oi latou oe ua uma ona faailoa auga, e pei foi o tamaitai latalata menopause. e tatau ona filifili e aai i hypothyroidism: aloese mai goitrogens e mafai ona faaitiitia ai le faailoga o le hypothyroidism.